Do you speak English? How does the US* configure in Anderson’s
notions on the role of language and literacy/print in imagining a nation? (*You
may choose another nation.)
English is the only language I have
ever spoken with any amount of skill or eloquence (and even then only
sparingly). In middle school I took Latin, and from an earlier age I studied
German and French, both of which I continued through high school. I speak
English because I grew up with it, but I had little incentive to excel in other
languages I was being taught because English is the primary language of this
country and extremely well known around the globe. On occasion I have traveled
to Europe and Central America, and with my English and nuanced international
hand gestures never had an ounce of trouble being understood. We have now in
the world a set of “Super Languages” that are largely spoken by educated
peoples in most of the world. I would include Spanish and French next to
English on that list and Mandarin as an up and comer. There are historical and
contemporary reasons for the rise of these four above hundreds others. Spanish and
French were spread earliest through colonization, and English gained global
importance along with all other US exports in the first days of globalization. Mandarin
is of late being emphasized for the same reason, its global market share and
GDP.
But this is not a recent
development. In the Middle Ages elites could converse across national boundaries
in Latin, and later French became the language of many European royal courts. The
upper class and the educated class had then and retain now an increased ability
to communicate on a global level. Anderson writes of language being essential
to national shared identity. I reject, however, the validity of this as an
exclusive claim with respect to nations formed on principle rather than
cultural heritage. To become a citizen of the US one has to show competence in
the English language, however I believe an immigrant who comes to this country
the way most of our ancestors did, with regard to the American ideals is
already a member of the nation regardless of their mastery of English because
of their choice to align with national tenants.
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