Blog 7: Nationalism For Who?
In reading Jonno’s blog, I was stuck with a question. He mentioned something about how American
Nationalism came to be Euro-centric.
Which made me think, why would the creole put the Englishman at the top
of the hierarchy before themselves? Why were
those from England revered? Why would
the people born in America allow themselves to be seen as somewhat of a “second-rate”
citizen? I think it’s the power of
influence. Like we were talking about in
class, we listen to authority, (of course within a certain context) but we are
eager to do what we are told. So, these
people were told to believe that the European’s were what they should to aspire
to be. One example is in Amigo, the women in the baryo could be said to have been trying to emulate the priest. He was an authority figure and one that the women wanted to be closer to and more like. So even religion is a means by which those in power influence and try to control the dominated people. This reminds me of black women
and their hair. Some people would say
that black women do not like their hair and that they try to make it more like
other races’ hair by using relaxers and finding other methods of straightening
their hair. This was exemplified in The Colored Museum, in the scene where
the woman was going on a date to break up with her boyfriend. She had to choose which wig she wanted to
wear, a straight wig or an afro, one representing the tamed African American
woman and the other is most associated with Black pride. The most important detail, but it wasn’t
emphasized was the fact that it was mentioned in the film that she was bald
because she had processed her own hair to the point where it had just all fell
out. So, if she wouldn’t have tried to
change herself every time the wind blew, maybe she would have some hair. This in turn is also similar, but the latter to
a lesser extent, to some people over in Asiatic (see if that’s a real word) countries. It is popular for Asians to get surgery on
their eyes in order to make them look more like that of the rest of the
world. Why are these people trying to
change themselves? Why do they, black
women, Asians, and the creole Americans, think that they aren’t every bit as
good as or as beautiful as those in power?
Why do they feel they have to emulate another group of people? Is it because they are purposely brainwashed
by those in power? (I think that may be the case for early American creoles) Or is it because this is what they see in the
media, they see these people living lives that they think are appealing and
worth emulation. Anderson does mention that the media, the school, and administrative regulations are the ways in which commonalities are created.
I believe several factors influence why the natives and
creoles kept the colonizing power at the head of the national hierarchy, one
being the strategic spread of nationalism by the colonizers through the
schools, the other being the mistreatment and inadequate employment available for
these people, and the other being the belief that assimilation into these
groups is the best way to uplift one’s self.
Anderson says that this sensation of nationalism was mainly spread to
the youth through the newly popularized schooling that the children were now receiving. The school system was used to promote
nationalism. He goes on to talk about
how what they were called, effected them as well, and even though they may have
come from different places and spoke different languages they were all called
the same thing which was, of course, inferior to the colonizing power. This, in turn, leads me to my next point of
the treatment received from those in power is another reason for the feeling of
inferiority. Anderson notes that the
importance of modern knowledge and education increased in the early 20th
century and the phenomenon of educated and unemployed had already begun. These people, knowing that they were smart,
educated, just as well qualified for various positions and jobs, yet not
getting any job, or at least not anything that is related to what they were
educated in, may have a drop in self-esteem over time. Rejection from a job or occupation, just to
see it go to someone else, someone who is of the same social group as the
people who hold all the power has the effect of making someone feel inferior. Another reason they may want to seem, whether
in appearance or any other aspect, like they are part of the, for lack of a
better term, “elite”, those who are in power, is because they also want to
share in this power. They want to make
it seem like they are one of them, like they belong or that they aren’t much
different than the people in power in society.
So, in changing their appearance, they believe they are making it much
easier for them to ease into the “elite” inner circle.
The feeling that the people in power are the elite in
society is understandable for many reasons.
Nationalism was taught through the schools to the youth in society, the
natives and Non-Europeans were treated inferiorly, and in order to get involved
with those in power the subaltern would try to change their appearance in order
to be associated with those in power.
All of these reasons, and I am sure that there are many more, came
together in order to ensure that the colonizing power is at the top of the country’s
nationalism totem pole.
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